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Localization in React Js

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Localization in React Js using react-localization package.

In this post, we will learn about Localization in React Js. Now a day, Localization is very important and basic requirement in every web based application. Following source code will help you, creating a multilingual Web application in React Js.

Note: Use Double Click for Radio Boxes.

localization-in-react-js
Localization in React Js

Installation:

npm install --save react-localization

Folder Structure:


folderstructure


Sample Code

A) index.js

import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";

import App from "./App";

ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById("root"));

B) App.js ( Class Component )

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import labels from './Local/localize';
import './style.css';

class App extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {
      language: 'english',
    };
  }

  handleChangeLanguage = (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    let lang = e.target.value;
    this.setState((prevState) => ({
      language: lang,
    }));
  };
  render() {
    labels.setLanguage(this.state.language);
    return (
      <div id="mainDiv">
        <div id="navbar">
          <div>{labels.Home}</div>
          <div>{labels.AboutUs}</div>
          <div>{labels.ContactUs}</div>
        </div>
        <br />
        <div id="leftSide">
          <div id="data">{labels.FirstName} </div>
          <div id="input">
            <input type="text" />
          </div>{' '}
          <br />
          <div id="data">{labels.LastName} </div>{' '}
          <div id="input">
            <input type="text" />
          </div>
          <br />
          <div id="data">{labels.Addresss}</div>{' '}
          <div id="input">
            <input type="text" />
          </div>
          <br />
          <button type="submit"> {labels.Save} </button>
          <button type="submit"> {labels.Cancel} </button> <br />
        </div>
        <div id="rightSide">
          <div id="radio">
            <input
              type="radio"
              name="lan"
              value="english"
              onChange={this.handleChangeLanguage}
            ></input>
            <span> English</span>
            <br />
            <input
              type="radio"
              name="lan"
              value="spanish"
              onChange={this.handleChangeLanguage}
            ></input>
            <span> Spanish</span>
            <br />
            <input
              type="radio"
              name="lan"
              value="french"
              onChange={this.handleChangeLanguage}
            ></input>
            <span> French</span>
            <br />
            <input
              type="radio"
              name="lan"
              value="italian"
              onChange={this.handleChangeLanguage}
            ></input>
            <span> Italian</span>
            <br />
            <input
              type="radio"
              name="lan"
              value="hindi"
              onChange={this.handleChangeLanguage}
            ></input>
            <span> Hindi</span>
            <br />
            <input
              type="radio"
              name="lan"
              value="german"
              onChange={this.handleChangeLanguage}
            ></input>
            <span> German</span>
            <br />
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default App;

C) english.js

let english = {
  FirstName: 'First Name',
  LastName: 'Last Name',
  Addresss: 'Address',
  Save: 'Save',
  Cancel: 'Cancel',
  Home: 'Home',
  AboutUs: 'About Us',
  ContactUs: 'Contact Us',
}

export default english;

D) french.js

let french = {
  FirstName: 'Prénom',
  LastName: 'Nom',
  Addresss: 'Adresse',
  Save: 'Sauvegarder',
  Cancel: 'Annuler',
  Home: 'Domicile',
  AboutUs: 'Qui sommes-nous',
  ContactUs: 'Contactez-nous',
};

export default french;

E) german.js

let german = {
  FirstName: 'Vorname',
  LastName: 'Nachname',
  Addresss: 'Adresse',
  Save: 'Retten',
  Cancel: 'Abbrechen',
  Home: 'Heim',
  AboutUs: 'Über uns',
  ContactUs: 'Kontaktieren Sie uns',
};

export default german;

F) hindi.js

let hindi = {
  FirstName: 'फर्स्ट नेम',
  LastName: 'लास्ट नेम',
  Addresss: 'एड्रेस',
  Save: 'सेव',
  Cancel: 'कैंसिल ',
  Home: 'होम',
  AboutUs: 'अबाउट अस',
  ContactUs: 'कांटेक्ट अस',
};

export default hindi;

G) italian.js

let italian = {
  FirstName: 'Nome di battesimo',
  LastName: 'Cognome',
  Addresss: 'Indirizzo',
  Save: 'Salvare',
  Cancel: 'Annulla',
  Home: 'Casa',
  AboutUs: 'Chi Siamo',
  ContactUs: 'Contattaci',
};

export default italian;

H) spanish.js

let spanish = {
  FirstName: 'Nombre',
  LastName: 'Apellido',
  Addresss: 'Dirección',
  Save: 'Salvar',
  Cancel: 'Cancelar',
  Home: 'Hogar',
  AboutUs: 'Sobre nosotros',
  ContactUs: 'Contáctenos',
};

export default spanish;

I) localize.js

import LocalizedStrings from 'react-localization';
import english from './english';
import french from './french';
import spanish from './spanish';
import italian from './italian';
import hindi from './hindi';
import german from './german';

let labels = new LocalizedStrings({
  english: english,
  french: french,
  spanish: spanish,
  italian: italian,
  hindi: hindi,
  german: german,
});

export default labels;

J) styles.css

#leftSide {
  border: 1px solid black;
  width: 350px;
  float: left;
  margin: 1px;
  height: 180px;
  background-color: rgb(187, 174, 174);
  color: black;
  font-weight: bold;
}

#rightSide {
  border: 1px solid black;
  width: 200px;
  height: 180px;
  position: absolute;
  left: 360px;
  margin: 2px;
  background-color: rgb(187, 174, 174);
  color: black;
  font-weight: bold;
}

#mainDiv {
  position: relative;
}

#data {
  margin: 5px;
  width: 150px;
  float: left;
}

#input {
  margin: 5px;
}

button {
  margin-left: 20px;
  width: 100px;
  height: 25px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background-color: rgb(7, 7, 7);
  color: rgb(248, 164, 7);
}

#navbar {
  border: 1px solid black;
  width: 560px;
  height: 25px;
  display: flex;
  line-height: 25px;
  background-color: black;
  color: orange;
}

#navbar div {
  margin-right: 25px;
  margin-left: 6px;
}

K) Package.json

{
  "name": "react",
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "react": "^17.0.2",
    "react-dom": "^17.0.2",
    "react-localization": "^1.0.17"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "start": "react-scripts start",
    "build": "react-scripts build",
    "test": "react-scripts test --env=jsdom",
    "eject": "react-scripts eject"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "react-scripts": "latest"
  }
}

Functional Component: 

Just replace below App.js file for functional component,  use rest of the files as it is.

App.js

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import labels from './Local/localize';
import './style.css';

function App(props) {
  const [lang, setLang] = useState('english');
  labels.setLanguage(lang);

  const handleChangeLanguage = (e) => {
    e.preventDefault();
    let lan = e.target.value;
    setLang(lan);
  };

  return (
    <div id="mainDiv">
      <div id="navbar">
        <div>{labels.Home}</div>
        <div>{labels.AboutUs}</div>
        <div>{labels.ContactUs}</div>
      </div>
      <br />
      <div id="leftSide">
        <div id="data">{labels.FirstName} </div>
        <div id="input">
          <input type="text" />
        </div>{' '}
        <br />
        <div id="data">{labels.LastName} </div>{' '}
        <div id="input">
          <input type="text" />
        </div>
        <br />
        <div id="data">{labels.Addresss}</div>{' '}
        <div id="input">
          <input type="text" />
        </div>
        <br />
        <button type="submit"> {labels.Save} </button>
        <button type="submit"> {labels.Cancel} </button> <br />
      </div>
      <div id="rightSide">
        <div id="radio">
          <input
            type="radio"
            name="lan"
            value="english"
            onChange={handleChangeLanguage}
          ></input>
          <span> English</span>
          <br />
          <input
            type="radio"
            name="lan"
            value="spanish"
            onChange={handleChangeLanguage}
          ></input>
          <span> Spanish</span>
          <br />
          <input
            type="radio"
            name="lan"
            value="french"
            onChange={handleChangeLanguage}
          ></input>
          <span> French</span>
          <br />
          <input
            type="radio"
            name="lan"
            value="italian"
            onChange={handleChangeLanguage}
          ></input>
          <span> Italian</span>
          <br />
          <input
            type="radio"
            name="lan"
            value="hindi"
            onChange={handleChangeLanguage}
          ></input>
          <span> Hindi</span>
          <br />
          <input
            type="radio"
            name="lan"
            value="german"
            onChange={handleChangeLanguage}
          ></input>
          <span> German</span>
          <br />
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  );
}

export default App;


Happy Learning!! Happy Coding!!

Comments

  1. UnknownJanuary 7, 2022 at 6:56 PM

    Nice blog, thank you so much for sharing...

    ReplyDelete
  2. Rahul GoreJune 2, 2022 at 5:26 AM

    Nice blog about localization in react, thanks for sharing this post

    ReplyDelete

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